Use Basic Authentication
2014/08/12 |
Set Basic Authentication and limit squid for users to require authentication.
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[1] | Install a package which includes htpasswd. |
[root@prox ~]# yum -y install httpd-tools
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[2] | Configure Squid to set Basic Auth. |
[root@prox ~]#
vi /etc/squid/squid.conf
acl CONNECT method CONNECT
# line 29: add follows for Basic Auth
auth_param basic program /usr/lib64/squid/ncsa_auth /etc/squid/.htpasswd
auth_param basic children 5 auth_param basic realm Squid Basic Authentication auth_param basic credentialsttl 5 hours acl password proxy_auth REQUIRED http_access allow password # add a user : create a new file with "-c" ( add the "-c" option only for the initial registration ) [root@prox ~]# htpasswd -c /etc/squid/.htpasswd cent New password: # set password Re-type new password: Adding password for user cent /etc/rc.d/init.d/squid restart Stopping squid: ................ [ OK ] Starting squid: . [ OK ] |
Proxy Client : CentOS
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[3] | Configure CentOS Proxy Client for Basic Auth. |
[root@client ~]#
vi /etc/profile # add follows to the end # username:password@proxyserver:port MY_PROXY_URL="http://cent:password@prox.srv.world:3128/"
HTTP_PROXY=$MY_PROXY_URL
HTTPS_PROXY=$MY_PROXY_URL FTP_PROXY=$MY_PROXY_URL http_proxy=$MY_PROXY_URL https_proxy=$MY_PROXY_URL ftp_proxy=$MY_PROXY_URL
export HTTP_PROXY HTTPS_PROXY FTP_PROXY http_proxy https_proxy ftp_proxy
[root@client ~]#
source /etc/profile
# it's OK all, but it's possible to set proxy settings for each application like follows. # for yum
[root@client ~]#
vi /etc/yum.conf # add to the end proxy=http://prox.srv.world:3128/ proxy_username=cent proxy_password=password # for wget
[root@client ~]#
vi /etc/wgetrc # add to the end http_proxy = http://prox.srv.world:3128/ https_proxy = http://prox.srv.world:3128/ ftp_proxy = http://prox.srv.world:3128/ proxy_user = cent proxy_passwd = password |
Proxy Client : Windows
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[4] | For Windows Clients, none of specific settings, but when access to a web, proxy server requires authentication like follows, then input username and password. |